The word 'Phishing' is a little bit similar to ‘fishing’.
What is phishing?
Phishing is a type of cyber-crime used to deceive people
into sharing sensitive information such as passwords or bank details. The word
phishing came up as an analogy to angling with a bait in the hope that a fish
would bite it. It is the most common and the easiest crime in the world of
computers to commit but it is is among the most dangerous ones. It is also the
oldest type of cyber-attack which is widespread and pernicious till now!
Its threat
The scam generally targets elders. But it’s still important for
everyone to know and understand its consequences. We should take it seriously.
Anyone using an email might click on a link and download a virus and get the
computer infected without knowing. Everyone who uses internet needs to be aware
about what they want to download, use and give permission to. The main threat
is to give ones sensitive information such as passwords, credits card details,
login details, photographs, debit card details, etc., all of which can be used
to do illegal activities. Though emails are the most common way of doing this,
we should be alert about other sources as well. We can also lose a lot of money
it! You might now ask what we should do to get protection from it. The answer
is below.
How does it work?
You now might be thinking that how does it work? Wait, I
will explain.
Its attacks are done through some social networks, of which
emails and phone calls are the most commonly used options. What the attacker
does is it collects personal details such as name, email id, work place, information
about friends or colleagues, etc., many of which are readily available on
networking sites. This information is then used to draft a very convincing
email or message that’s sent to the target device. The mail could seem to be
sent by a bank or other legitimate source and can demand the victim to go to a
particular URL or link and take some action.
Some ways to get
protected from Phishing
1) Do not click on any link received from any strange email.
2) If a person asks you to tell him/her your account
details, credit/debit card details be aware of him/her. If you think you are
subjected to a phishing attack, consult an elder immediately.
3) You can also try copy-pasting the received link in
another browser.
4) You should never give out any sensitive information on
phone calls or emails.
5) You should always mouse over a link before clicking on it
so as to make it know where you are going to be redirected when you click on
that link. If it’s an unknown link don’t click on it.
6) This should always be remembered that what information
can or cannot be put up on social networking sites.
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